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File-sharing smackdown, part deux
By Eliot Van Buskirk
Senior editor
(2/1/02)

Six months ago, not long after Napster shuttered its service, I pitted the top eight file-sharing competitors against each other to find out which one found the largest number of MP3s. At the time, Gnotella snared the music-swapping crown. But a lot has changed since July; most of these apps have been updated, and the shifting popularity of the programs means that some of them now work better than others. That's why I decided to run my survey again. My test methods might not be terribly scientific (after all, everyone has their favorite method of finding and downloading MP3s), but they do give a snapshot of how these various networks are performing.

For the sake of consistency, I used the same testing methodology as I did six months ago. I searched for 18 different bands of varying popularity and noted how many search results each program came up with. Here are the exact rules of the game:

  • I counted all search results from each term, even if they were incorrect or duplicates.
  • Only MP3 search results were counted
  • I limited search times to one minute.
  • I used the latest version of each program and installed the apps with their default options.
  • Testing commenced after programs were fully connected to their networks.
  • All programs were set to return 100 results.
Ready for the results? Here they are:
  Gnutella-based
Searches Gnotella *
LimeWire 2.1.3
**
BearShare 2.4.1
Britney Spears 0 608 461,125
The Strokes 0 371 702
Mogwai 0 23 230
Beatles 0 378 5,682
Run DMC 0 163 733
Stravinsky 0 9 54
Leonard Bernstein 0 4 129
Randy Newman 0 49 458
Megadeth 0 58 784
Metallica 0 696 4,132
Pixies 0 121 793
Radiohead 0 518 890
American Analog Set 0 0 0
Miles Davis 0 58 253
Johnny Cash 0 181 561
Yo La Tengo 0 7 25
Rodan 0 4 26
Delgados 0 0 3
Total 0 3,248 ****476,580
Displayed statistics Hosts visible,
conncted
to two using 0.0 Bps
Connected to
three Ultrapeers
Connected to
three hosts
Weekly downloads 26,691 165,956 276,584
Operating systems Windows (all) Windows 95/98/NT/2000;Linux;
Mac OS 8.5 and up,
Windows (all)
(English, German, and Italian)
  Centralized network
Searches Grokster
Audiogalaxy Satellite 0.608
MusicCity Morpheus 1.3 WinMX IMesh 3.0
Britney Spears 110 18,023 115 658 29
The Strokes 121 1,722 125 721 26
Mogwai 167 2,182 113 34 52
Beatles 113 4,548 11 479 41
Run DMC 128 2,410 132 607 35
Stravinsky 119 474 117 75 45
Leonard Bernstein 57 601 135 8 38
Randy Newman 125 1,513 156 83 40
Megadeth 111 4,716 120 383 31
Metallica 98 ***25,308 111 832 34
Pixies 147 5,881 124 377 55
Radiohead 111 ***1,585 126 740 49
American Analog Set 1 31 39 324 2
Miles Davis 127 ***6,510 109 432 66
Johnny Cash 121 ***5,270 128 305 62
Yo La Tengo 122 2,351 52 330 47
Rodan 2 73 0 6 0
Delgados 22 61 0 1 3
Total 1,802 83,199 1,713 6,395 655
Displayed statistics 458,899 users online sharing 71,270,000 files (403,440GB) Connected to server 257 439,050 users online, sharing 68,165,000 files (380,128GB) N/A 147,945 online users
Weekly downloads 148,710 98,387 1,665,322 42,628 408,044
Operating systems Windows (all) Windows 95/98/NT/2000; Linux; KDE Linux Windows (all) Windows 95/98/
NT/2000
Windows 95/98/Me/
NT/2000/XP
*   Aggregate cross-OS total
**   Total for all languages: English, German, and Italian
***   Majority of these files blocked due to copyright restrictions
****   Majority from Britney Spears, suggesting either that BearShare's search is quick and deep, Britney Spears fans use it, or perhaps to some extent, both.
First of all, what happened to Gnotella, which won the last smackdown by a nose? I tried all day to get Gnotella to connect to the Gnutella network, but I was never successful. I suspect that it has something to do with the foibles of the Gnutella network used by Gnotella, LimeWire, and BearShare. However, only Gnotella couldn't connect, so it gets the boot.

As with the last file-sharing smackdown, the chart seems to indicate that Audiogalaxy wins by a long shot. Not so fast, Tex. Try downloading music by artists such as Britney Spears, Metallica, Miles Davis, and Johnny Cash with Audiogalaxy, and you'll find X's next to the search results instead of the satellite symbol denoting a download. Click the X, and you'll get a notice that reads "SEARCH PROHIBITED...You cannot request this song due to copyright restrictions. Please try a different search." Now, I'm sure that Audiogalaxy is just making this token effort to appease the big record companies. Unfortunately, this smackdown isn't about pleasing anyone except for MP3 downloaders, so obstructing these files pretty much disqualifies Audiogalaxy from the contest. On the other hand, it returns results for files that are not currently being shared; if you choose one of those, it will be downloaded to your machine the next time the person sharing the file signs on. This makes Audiogalaxy the place to download rarer music from independent labels, which, at this time, are not being blocked. Overall, I can't recommend a program to the general populace that blocks access to the songs most people want. But for those looking for rarer fare, it's often the only way to go.

iMesh doesn't sort for duplicates, didn't return many results, and involuntarily logged me off a few times during testing, so it's out of the running. WinMX did fairly well but also doesn't sort for duplicates. One neat WinMX trick: if you happen to know the address of an OpenNap server (open source Napster-protocol servers run by private individuals), WinMX can connect to it, which would probably increase its numbers dramatically.

Mac users, unfortunately, don't have a choice in the matter--LimeWire is the only file swapper compatible with their beloved OS. Luckily for them, it weathered the smackdown admirably.

For Windows users, Morpheus and Grokster are a close second. In fact, many users prefer the stable, efficient supernode system that these apps use to the quirky, fully decentralized Gnutella network used by LimeWire and BearShare. However, as the numbers indicate, one program takes the cake. It returned the cleanest results, sorted for duplicates, and connected to its network with ease.

The winner of file sharing smackdown part deux is BearShare. Download it and join the party.

Meeting people is easy
People who like the same music tend to like each other--just ask anyone who's ever subscribed to an e-mail list dedicated to a certain band. A free Winamp plug-in called FavorAmp will help you find others who are simpatico with your kind of music. FavorAmp makes a note of the song you're listening to by reading its ID3 tag. Click the smiley face in the taskbar, and you'll get sent to a Web page that lists everyone else who has recently listened to the same song, artist, or genre. You can chat with your new friends via ICQ or using the same taskbar smiley-face icon, which smiles even wider and blinks when there's an incoming message. I wasn't able to find many people listening to the same music that I was, but FavorAmp is relatively new, and the more people who use it, the better it will get.

  Download FavorAmp 

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