GAY
LIBERATION FRONT WOMEN
Reprinted
by permission, Karla Jay and Allen Young.
This
1970 call argues for the end of homosexual oppression, focusing particularly on
the failures of the women's liberation movement to defend and support
lesbianism as central to women's freedom.
Gay
Liberation Front women welcome all women. In meetings and activities we
maintain a flexible way of doing things to encompass our sisters of different
social, economic, racial, religious, and political interests, and to permit individual
freedom in actions and activities, both inside and outside of GLF.
We provide an opportunity for women to
relate to other wornen- through political activities and community social
activities, beginning with dances and moving out into new forms of socializing
and communicating with our sisters.
GLF was the first group in New York to
come together specifically to fight homosexual oppression. GLF Women, a caucus
of GLF, are lesbian activists fighting oppression on two fronts: As homosexuals,
we work with our gay brothers to fight oppression based on society's exclusion
of individuals who love members of the same sex. As women, we work with women's
liberation to fight the oppression of all women.
Our strongest common denominator and
greatest oppression lie with society's injustice against us as homosexuals. We
are discrimi- nated against as women, but lesbians who live openly are fired
from jobs, expelled from schools, banished from their homes, and even beaten.
Lesbians who hide and escape open hostility, suffer equal oppression through
psychic damage caused by their fear and guilt. With this understanding, we
focus on gay liberation, giving priority to gay issues and gay problems. We are
part of the revolution of all oppressed people, but we cannot allow the lesbian
issue to be an afterthought.
GLF Women are dedicated to changing
attitudes, institutions, and laws that oppress lesbians, using all or any
methods from reform to revolution. Actions and consciousness-raising achieve
this goal. Gay liberation is a movement and a state of mind challenging
history's basic legal and social assumptions about homosexuality. Openly pro-
claiming ourselves lesbians is a revolutionary act and a threat to the
prevailing society, which excludes people who live outside the norm. We work
for a common understanding among all people that lesbianism is the most
complete and fulfilling relationship with another woman and a valid life style.
Gay consciousness-raising is a primary
interest:
1.
So that our lesbian sisters understand our oppression and fight against it. To
be effective the lesbian movement must be a grass roots effort. We denounce the
fact that society's rewards and privileges are only given to us when we hide
and split our identity. We encourage self-determination and will work for
changes in the lesbian self-image, as well as in society, to permit the
"coming out" of each gay woman into society as a lesbian. The new
self-image or "gay consciousness" refers to our sense of pride,
unity, life-style, and community.
2.
Raising consciousness of people in all movements--to be aware of their sexism.
3.
Raising the consciousness of our sisters active in women's liberation to openly
acknowledge and actively support lesbians, with the attitude of solidarity and
not reciprocity. We denounce the use of the word "lesbian" to divide
us from our sisters, who should be united with us in our common struggle for
the liberation of all women. We feel that the core oppression of women is the
lesbian's oppression and the ultimate liberation of women is through the
liberation of lesbians. Real freedom for lesbians will mean the end of all
oppressive relationships based on male dominance and the compulsion women feel
to seek male approval and support.
Women's liberation groups must
undertake consciousness-raising on lesbianism. They must accept among their
leadership admitted and publicly known lesbians. They must make explicit their
acceptance of the lesbian life-style now implicit in their analysis.
a)
Feminists speak of rejecting role-playing, but fail to see the pressures in
society during children's formative years to love men over women.
b) They say that women should be free to govern
their own bodies, but fail to grant freedom of sexual preference.
c) They denounce stereotyped male and female
attitudes and characteristics, but fail to accept as natural the so-called
masculine female and so-called feminine male.
d) They talk about being independent from men,
but do not see that the lesbian life style is the ultimate form of
independence.
e) They talk of love among women, but do not
include physical expression of that love.
4.
Education of the public to recognize homosexuals as an oppressed minority and
to destroy stereotyped images based on and perpetuated by society's hostility.
To fight prejudice with reason and love. Gay is Good. Sexuality is basic
to all human beings, and hornosexuality is as natural as heterosexuality. To
teach children from the earliest years about homosexuality without bias.
To
effect change, we advocate an open media policy, with media defined as
lectures, demonstrations, leaflets, consciousness-raising, dances, and rapping
in bars, as well as the press.