Semantic Web
The Semantic Web provides a common
framework that allows data to be shared
and reused across application, enterprise, and community
boundaries. It is a collaborative effort led by W3C with
participation from a large number of researchers and
industrial partners. It is based on the Resource
Description Framework (RDF), which
integrates a variety of applications using XML for syntax
and URIs for naming.
"The Semantic Web is an extension of
the current web in which information is given well-defined
meaning, better enabling computers and people to work in
cooperation." -- Tim Berners-Lee, James
Hendler, Ora Lassila,
The Semantic Web, Scientific American, May 2001
On this page:
Activity Statement |
Specifications |
Publications |
Presentations |
Groups
Nearby:
Advanced Development |
SWAD-Europe |
Simile |
Semantic Web Coordination |
RDF | RDF
Core | RDF Data Access
| Web Ontology |
Best Practices and
Deployment | Interest
Group | Developer
Tools
News and Events
-
SPARQL Query Language for RDF
second Working Draft released :
2005-02-17,
The RDF Data Access
Working Group has released the second Working Draft
of the
SPARQL Query Language for RDF.
SPARQL offers developers and end users a way to
write and to consume search results across a wide
range of information such as personal data, social
networks and metadata about digital artifacts like
music and images. SPARQL also provides a means of
integration over disparate sources.
-
-
-
-
-
OWL-S: Semantic Markup for Web
Services Note Published
2004-11-22,
OWL-S: Semantic Markup for Web Services defines an
OWL ontology of services that
enables users and software agents helps automate the
process of discovering, invoking, composing, and
monitoring Web resources that offer particular services
and have particular properties. The W3C Member Submission
describes the overall structure of the ontology and its
three main parts: the service profile for advertising and
discovering services; the process model, which gives a
detailed description of a service's operation; and the
grounding, which provides details on how to interoperate
with a service, via messages.
-
Workshop on Semantic Web for
Life Sciences Explores Scientific Data
Networks :
2004-10-26 ,
The
W3C
Workshop on Semantic Web for Life Sciences is
being held in Cambridge, MA, USA on 27-28 October.
Data networks allow biology to progress from the
mapping of one-dimensional DNA to understanding
multi-dimensional organisms and their diseases.
Semantic Web technologies such as RDF and OWL enable the rapid creation of
rich information networks and can assist in the
generation of hypotheses across massive data sets.
Workshop participants will address the publication,
sharing and management of data networks, and will
develop use cases and prototypes. More information
about this workshop can be found in the
press release.
-
SIMLE Release of Longwell RDF
Browser v1.0 :
2004-10-22 ,
The
SIMILE project,
a joint project conducted by the
W3C,
HP,
MIT
Libraries, and
MIT CSAIL to
promote semantic inteoperability of metadata between
digital libraries, is happy to announce the release
of their web-based general RDF browser, Longwell.
Longwell
is a Java web application written on top of Jena,
Apache Velocity and Apache Lucene, providing the
ability to browse and search any kind of RDF
dataset, both thru both facetted browsing and
free-text search.
Syndicate
this page via
RSS 1.0, an
RDF vocabulary. Archived
news related to the Activity is also
available.
Facilities to put machine-understandable data on the Web are
becoming a high priority for many communities. The Web can
reach its full potential only if it becomes a place where
data can be shared and processed by automated tools as well
as by people. For the Web to scale, tomorrow's programs must
be able to share and process data even when these programs
have been designed totally independently. The Semantic Web is
a vision: the idea of having data on the web defined and
linked in a way that it can be used by machines not just for
display purposes, but for automation, integration and reuse
of data across various applications.
If you are a member of the public coming to this site you can
read about what
W3C is
doing in this area in our Semantic Web
Activity statement. Accompanied by a
page of explanatory material to bring you up to speed, the
Activity statement sums up
W3C's
present involvement in this area.
The Semantic Web Activity is a successor to the W3C
Metadata Activity.
See also:
Semantic Web Advanced
Development
In Feb 2004, The World Wide Web Consortium released the
Resource Description Framework (RDF) and the OWL Web Ontology
Language (OWL) as W3C Recommendations. RDF is used to
represent information and to exchange knowledge in the Web.
OWL is used to publish and share sets of terms called
ontologies, supporting advanced Web search, software agents
and knowledge management. Read the
press
release and
testimonials
to see how organizations are using these technologies today.
-
RDF/XML Syntax
Specification (Revised)
W3C Recommendation, February 10, 2004
Dave Beckett, ed.
-
RDF Vocabulary Description
Language 1.0: RDF Schema
W3C Recommendation, February 10, 2004
Dan Brickley, R.V. Guha, eds.
-
RDF Primer
W3C Recommendation, February 10, 2004
Frank Manola, Eric Miller, eds.
-
Resource Description Framework
(RDF): Concepts and Abstract Syntax
W3C Recommendation, February 10, 2004
Graham Klyne, Jeremy Carroll, eds.
-
RDF Semantics
W3C Recommendation, February 10, 2004
Patrick Hayes, ed.
-
RDF Test Cases
W3C Recommendation, February 10, 2004
Jan Grant, Dave Beckett, eds.
-
Web Ontology Language (OWL) Use
Cases and Requirements
W3C Recommendation, February 10, 2004
Jeff Heflin ed.
-
OWL Web Ontology Language
Reference
W3C Recommendation, February 10, 2004
Mike Dean, Guus Schreiber eds., Frank van Harmelen Jim
Hendler Ian Horrocks Deborah L. McGuinness Peter F.
Patel-Schneider Lynn Andrea Stein
-
OWL Web Ontology Language
Semantics and Abstract Syntax
W3C Recommendation, February 10, 2004
Peter F. Patel-Schneider, Patrick Hayes, Ian Horrocks eds.
-
OWL Web Ontology Language
Overview
W3C Recommendation, February 10, 2004
Deborah L. McGuinness, Frank van Harmelen eds.
-
OWL Web Ontology Language Test
Cases
W3C Recommendation, February 10, 2004
Jeremy Carroll, Jos De Roo eds.
-
OWL Web Ontology Language
Guide
W3C Recommendation, February 10, 2004
Michael K. Smith, Deborah McGuinness, Raphael Volz, Chris
Welty eds.
-
Integrating Applications on the
Semantic Web (english version), James Hendler, Tim
Berners-Lee and Eric Miller, Journal of the Institute of
Electrical Engineers of Japan, Vol 122(10), October, 2002,
p. 676-680.
-
'The Semantic Web lifts off'by Tim Berners-Lee and Eric
Miller, W3C.
ERCIM News No. 51, October 2002.
-
'Semantic Web Advanced Development in Europe' by Brian
Matthews and Michael Wilson, CLRC, and Dan Brickley, W3C.
ERCIM News No. 51, October 2002.
-
The Semantic Web, Scientific American, May 2001, Tim
Berners-Lee, James Hendler and Ora Lassila
-
Web Architecture: Describing and
Exchanging Data, W3C Note 7 June 1999, Tim Berners-Lee,
Dan Connolly, Ralph R. Swick
-
Semantic Web History:
Nodes and Arcs 1989-1999 The WWW Proposal and RDF,
1999-11-12, Dan Brickley
-
A roadmap to the
Semantic Web, Sep 1998, Tim Berners-Lee
-
W3C Semantic Web
Activity, Nov 2001, Proceedings of the
Semantic Web Kick-off Seminar in Finland, Marja-Riitta
Koivunen and Eric Miller
Details of
upcoming Semantic Web talks along with
recently presented Semantic Web talks are now available.
A small subset of of these past presentations are provided
here for convenience.
-
2004-05-20,
Semantic
Web, Phase 2: Developments and Deployment, by
Eric Miller.
Presented at WWW2004
W3C
Track on the Semantic Web
-
2004-03,
Introducing the Semantic Web, by Dan Brickley.
Presented at W3C Israeli Office: Semantic Web seminar (9
Mar 2004)
-
2004-01,
Weaving
Meaning : An Overview of The Semantic Web, by Eric
Miller. Presented at the University of Michigan, Ann Arbor,
Michigan USA
-
2003-11,
Semantic Web: Creating the Web Effect for Data, by
Daniel Weitzner. Presented at INTAP Interoperability
Technology Association for Information Processing, November
11, 2003 Tokyo, Japan
-
2003-11,
Weaving
Meaning : Semantic Web Applications, by Eric Miller.
Presented at INTAP Interoperability Technology Association
for Information Processing, November 11, 2003 Tokyo, Japan
-
2003-05, Semantic Web Update at WWW2003 -
W3C
Semantic Web Activity by Eric Miller,
RDF Core Support and
Deployment by Brian McBride,
Web Ontology Status - Jim Hendler and Guus
Schreiber,
Semantic
Web Advanced Development by Ralph Swick and
Dan Brickley and
Semantic
Web in the Field by R.V. Guha
-
2003-05,
Semantic Web
Tutorial Using N3 by Tim Berners-Lee, Dan Connolly, and
Sandro Hawke at WWW2003.
-
2002-09, The
Semantic Web - MIT/LCS seminar by Tim Berners-Lee
(webcast)
-
2002-04, The World
Wide Web - Past Present and Future, Tim Berners-Lee
Commemorative Lecture 2002 Japan Prize
-
2002-04, The
Semantic Web, Tim Berners-Lee Academic discussion,
Japan Prize 2002
-
Pitfalls and
Practicalities of Reasoning on the Web presented by
Eric Prud'hommeaux at
Schloss
Dagstuhl Conference on Rule Markup Techniques, Feb 2,
2002, Dagstuhl, Germany
-
W3C Semantic Web
Activity by Marja-Riitta Koivunen presented at
Semantic Web Kick-off in Finland meeting, Nov 2, 2001,
Helsinki, Finland.
-
Digital Libraries and the
Semantic Web, presented by Eric Miller at
European Conference on
Research and Advanced Technology for Digital Libraries,
September 4-9 2001 Darmstadt, Germany
-
The W3C Semantic Web
Activity, presented by Eric Miller at
International
Semantic Web Workshop, July 30 - 31, 2001 Stanford
University, California, USA
-
W3C Web Services
and Semantic Web
presentations,
OMG Software Services Grid Workshop, July 10-11, 2001,
Danvers, MA USA
-
W3C's
Semantic Web Track and the
Semantic
Web Developers Day at
WWW10, May 1-5 2001, Hong
Kong
-
Knowledge Technologies 2001, March 4-7 2001, Austin TX,
USA
-
Semantic Web -
XML2000 by Tim Berners-Lee
-
The Semantic
Web, presented by Tim Berners-Lee and Ralph Swick at
WWW9, May 16, 2000, Amsterdam
-
Seeds of the Semantic
Web, presented by Dan Connolly, at the Ala Midwinter
Meeting, Jan, 2000, San Antonio TX, USA
Additional Semantic Web Talks and
Presentations.
The Semantic Web Interest Group is a forum for W3C Members
and non-Members to discuss innovative applications of the
Semantic Web. The Interest Group also initiates discussion on
potential future work items related to enabling technologies
that support the Semantic Web, and the relationship of that
work to other activities of W3C and to the broader social and
legal context in which the Web is situated.
The focus of this Semantic Web Best Practices and Deployment
(SWBPD) Working Group is to provide hands-on support for
developers of Semantic Web applications.
The focus of the RDF Data Access Working Group will be to
evaluate the requirements for an query language and network
protocol for RDF and defined formal specifications and test
cases for supporting such requirements.
Past Groups
The RDF Core Working Group is
chartered to consider
update to the RDF Model and Syntax Recommendation, and to a
few revisions to the RDF Schema specification. A further
objective of this group is to respond to the Candidate
Recommendation feedback and produced a revised RDF Schema
document.
The Web Ontology Working Group is
chartered to build upon
the RDF Core work a language for defining structured web
based ontologies which will provide richer integration and
interoperability of data among descriptive communities.
Additional support for this activity has been provided by
DARPA under the
DAML program.
Eric Miller
<em@w3.org>, (W3C) Semantic Web Activity Lead
Ralph Swick
<swick@w3.org> (W3C) Development Lead
Dan Brickley (W3C)
Semantic Web Interest Group Chair and RDF Core Working Group
co-chair,
Brian McBride (HP)
RDF Core Working Group co-chair
Jim Hendler
(University of Maryland) Web Ontology Working Group
co-chair
Guus Schreiber (Free
University Amsterdam) Web Ontology Working Group co-chair and
Semantic Web Best Practices and Deployment Working Group
co-chair
Dan
Connolly (W3C) Data Access Working Group co-chair
$Id: Overview.html,v 1.230 2005/02/25 18:25:34 em Exp $
Copyright
© 1994-2004
W3C
®
(
MIT,
ERCIM,
Keio), All Rights
Reserved. W3C
liability,
trademark,
document use
and software
licensing rules apply. Your interactions with this site
are in accordance with our
public
and
Member
privacy statements.