Cupola

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Jump to: navigation, search
For other uses, see cupola (disambiguation)
Cupola of St Peter's Basilica, Rome
Enlarge
Cupola of St Peter's Basilica, Rome

In architecture, a cupola consists of a dome-shaped ornamental structure located on top of a larger roof or dome, often used as a lookout or to admit light and provide ventilation. The word comes from the Italian, and expresses the idea of a "small tub".

In some cases, the entire main roof of a tower or spire can form a single cupola. More frequently, however, the cupola comprises a smaller structure which sits on top of the main roof. If the cupola can be reached by climbing a stairway inside the building, it is referred to as a belvedere or widow's walk. Some cupolas, called lanterns, have small windows which illuminate the areas below.


Cupola of St Peter's Basilica, Rome, at the apex of the main dome, from inside
Enlarge
Cupola of St Peter's Basilica, Rome, at the apex of the main dome, from inside

See also

External links

Personal tools
In other languages