Patee House

Patee House Museum
12th and Penn
St. Joseph, MO
64501
(816) 232-8206

Pictures from Patee House Museum


Lake Contrary
Joseph Robidoux
Previous Mayors
Twin Spires
Jesse James
Jesse James Home
Pony Express
Patee House
Medical Rates in 1845
Mayor's Annual Message in 1897
The Earthquake of 1867

Brief City History

 

When John Patee opened his luxurious four-story brick hotel in 1858, he knew it was an innovation for its time, but little did he suspect that 134 years later it would still be attracting visitors from across the U.S.

Patee built it as a hotel, a role that was not to be because of its location more than a mile from downtown St. Joseph. Yet it was a hotel three times, a girl's college twice, and finally a shirt factory for more that 80 years.

Patee House is St. Joseph's only National Historical Landmark for having served as headquarters for the Pony Express in 1860. It was here that Pony Express operators Russell, Majors and Waddell had their main office, and it was at Patee House where Pony Express riders stayed.

During the Civil War the Union Army took over the hotel, and Patee, who was backing the Confederacy, decided to sell the building in a nation-wide lottery. When 100 tickets came back unsold on April 28, 1865, Patee bought them himself - and won back his own hotel!

It was called World's Hotel in 1882 when outlaw Jesse James was shot and killed a block up the street. The next day the family stayed at the hotel while it served as the center of the investigation of Jesse's death.

 

Chronological History of the Museum

Patee Hotel 1858 - 1865
Patee Female College 1865 - 1868
Patee Hotel (again) 1869 - 1872
St. Joseph Female College 1875 - 1880
World's Hotel and Epileptic Sanitarium 1881 - 1883
R.L. McDonald Factory 1885 - 1933
Sun Garment Factory 1933 - 1953
H.D. Lee Co. 1953 - 1957
Vacant 1957 - 1963
Patee House Museum 1965 to present


So the two things St. Joseph is known for, the start of the Pony Express and the end of Jesse James, were both directly associated with Patee House.

Today Patee House is a museum of communications and transportation. Visitors can stroll down the "Streets of Old St. Jo," view the dentist office of Dr. Walter Cronkite, father of the television news commentator, or operate the toy carousel and ferris wheel in the antique toy shop.

They can climb on board the 1860 Hannibal & St. Joseph locomotive and railway mail car invented to speed the mail on the Pony Express. Or walk past the 1870 Union Star depot to the Buffalo Saloon where they can sip sarsaparilla and munch popcorn while listening to stirring marches on the
saloons' Nickelodeon.

On the second floor ladies are fascinated by more than 2,000 antique perfume bottles. There's also antique telephones and radios, a wagon-maker's blacksmith shop; antique furniture, sleighs and buggies, and the gallows from the Buchanan County jail.

For the men, there's a 1920s style service station complete with a Model T Ford, plus antique cars, trucks, fire trucks and a 1921 race car.

In the museum Blue Room the George Warfel "Westerners on Wood" art collection features more than 40 life-sized portraits of famous westerners including Jesse and Frank James.

No visit to Patee House Museum is complete without a stop at the Japanese Tea House Ice cream Parlor, just across the street. The only oriental tea house built in St. Joseph in 1917 was moved from the Wyeth Estate. It now features a dozen flavors of delicious ice cream, served in its own oriental gardens.

Patee House is open daily April through October, and weekends except in December. Hours are 10-5 pm in June, July, and August, 10-4 pm in April, May, September, and October. Admission is $3.00 for adults, $2.50 for Seniors, and $1.50 for students under 18. Allow at least an hour for your step back in time.

Each June Patee House works with the National Pony Express Association to Stage the annual Pony Express rerun between St. Joseph and Sacramento, Calif., using more than 500 horses and riders to carry the mail in 10 days just like in 1860 - and carrying commemorative letters for $5 each, as in the Pony Express days.