Company History

1946 Industrial Distributors Ltd. established by Sir Ernest Oppenheimer to concentrate on the industrial use of natural diamond.
1947 Foundation of Diamond Research Laboratory (DRL) in Johannesburg.
1953 First successful diamond synthesis (ASEA , Sweden -
now Element Six AB).
1960 De Beers announce successful synthesis (achieved in 1958).
Formation of Ultrahigh Pressure Units to undertake diamond synthesis on a commercial scale (South Africa).
1963 Establishment of UHPU factory at Shannon (Ireland).
1966 De Beers Industrial Diamonds launches synthetic saw grit product SDA - 'saw diamond abrasive'.
Nickel and copper-coated diamond introduced.
1969 Cubic boron nitride commercially introduced to grind hardened steel.
1974 Polycrystalline diamond wire drawing die blanks introduced.
1975 PCBN inserts introduced.
1976 Polycrystalline diamond blanks for drilling introduced.
1992 De Beers Industrial Diamonds offers CVD diamond 'Diafilm' products commercially.
1994 De Beers Industrial Diamonds emphasises diamond characterisation and launches novel ranking system for their grinding diamond - PremaDia.
1996 De Beers Industrial Diamonds launches three new saw grit ranges - new SDA, SDB and DSN, in response to ever-growing demand for synthetic saw grit products.
1998 Largest Polycrystalline Diamond (PCD) and Polycrystalline Cubic Boron Nitride (PCBN) disks commercially available at 74 millimetres and 101.6 millimetres in diameter respectively.
1999 Cvdite, a CVD diamond product range for cutting tool applications is commercially available.
2001 Diamond Research laboratory opened in Springs on the site of De Beers Industrial Diamonds largest synthesis plant.
2002 De Beers Industrial Diamonds rebrands to Element Six.