:: Growing, Growing ... Gone? China's under control, Europe's finally reforming, and the global economic outlook is rosy, right? Not quite
:: Follow The Stars Forget politicians and titans of industry — celebs like Bono, Sharon Stone and Angelina Jolie set the agenda at the World Economic Forum
:: Davos Identity Have business élites lost touch with their national roots? The WEF annual meeting in Davos this week crystallizes the debate over globalization
:: IKEA Furniture for Everyone
:: Networking Manners maketh Business Relationships
:: Gadgets The Slide Shuffler
:: China Cat-and-Mouse Game
:: Rank Rules! Executive Summary

:: The Boardroom Shuffle Should a CEO be the first casualty? [05/03/04]

:: E-mail your letter to the editor


Rank
Rules!
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Posted Sunday, January 23, 2005; 11:27 GMT
Management gurus have forecast the end of organizational hierarchies for decades. In an era of cascading technology and shifting social attitudes, they say, firms will turn into "communities," "horizontal structures" and other egalitarian forms.

Nice buzzwords, but not reality, says Stanford Business School professor Harold J. Leavitt in Top Down: Why Hierarchies Are Here to Stay and How to Manage Them More Effectively. Sure, Leavitt writes, hierarchies breed "infantilizing dependency that generates distrust, conflict, toadying, territoriality, backstabbing, distorted communication and most of the other ailments that plague every large organization." But they persist because compared with the alternatives, they are quite efficient and offer goal-oriented workers an achievement ladder to climb.

The book has lessons for middle managers who serve both the CEO and subordinates. One tip: seek informal power structures. Leavitt once worked with managers who wouldn't act until they talked to a guy named Joe. Who was Joe? The CEO's chauffeur.





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The Year of The Nuke
A rundown of the world's nuclear powerhouses, and what to expect in the coming months


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FROM THE JANUARY 31, 2005 ISSUE OF TIME MAGAZINE; POSTED SUNDAY, JANUARY 23, 2005.

ILLUSTRATION FOR TIME BY DOUGLAS FRASER

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