Global AIDS Fund
What role should the U.S. play in combating HIV/AIDS internationally?
In partnership with African nations, the U.S. and other wealthy nations
have the opportunity to turn the tide of HIV/AIDS by supporting both
treatment and successful, scientifically proven prevention programs.
Signals from Washington are mixed, however.
In 2003 President Bush called for an increase in funding for HIV/AIDS
overseas, culminating in the U.S. Leadership Against HIV/AIDS, Tuberculosis
and Malaria Act of 2003. The new funding, slated for both treatment
and prevention efforts, is welcome and long over-due. However, the commitment
of $15 billion over 5 years starts slowly, with only $2 billion requested
by the Bush administration in the first year. And funding for prevention
(estimated at about 20% of the total) is bound up with right-wing ideology
— in the House version of the bill, fully 1/3 of prevention
funds are directed to ineffective programs that exclude condoms and
focus solely on abstinence-only messages.
The new bill also authorizes up to $1 billion each year for the Global
Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria, provided that the U.S.
contribute no more than 33% of the total amount given to the fund.
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